The overall effectiveness of an athlete in their sport, influenced by factors like nutrition, training, and recovery.

The process of inspecting and interpreting collected data to uncover patterns and insights relevant to research objectives.

Guidelines ensuring that research involving human subjects is conducted responsibly and with respect for participants' rights.

A comprehensive survey of existing research related to a specific topic, identifying gaps and informing new research directions.

The systematic approach and techniques used to conduct research, including design, data collection, and analysis methods.

The science of food and its relationship to health and performance, particularly in athletes.

A scholarly paper reviewed by experts in the field before publication, ensuring quality and credibility.

Techniques and practices aimed at restoring an athlete's physical and mental state post-exercise.

The framework for collecting and analyzing data, determining how to structure a study to answer research questions.

The application of statistical methods to analyze data, helping to draw conclusions and make informed decisions.

A structured approach to reviewing literature that minimizes bias and synthesizes research findings.

The process of creating questionnaires or interviews to gather data from participants effectively.

The total amount of stress placed on an athlete during training, encompassing intensity, volume, and frequency.

The degree to which a research study accurately reflects the concept it aims to measure.

The consistency of a research study's results over time, indicating stability and dependability.

A testable prediction about the relationship between variables, guiding the research process.

The number of participants included in a study, impacting the study's statistical power and generalizability.

Research focusing on understanding phenomena through non-numeric data, like interviews and observations.

Research that involves the collection and analysis of numeric data to identify patterns and test hypotheses.

Decision-making process that integrates the best available research with clinical expertise.

An external factor that may influence the outcome of a study, potentially skewing results.

Specific criteria used to evaluate the effectiveness of interventions or treatments in research.

A specific treatment or strategy implemented in a study to observe its effects on participants.

Tools and programs used to perform statistical analysis and visualize data in research.

An area where insufficient research exists, highlighting opportunities for new studies.