The importance of a historical event in shaping future political landscapes and policies.

The potential effects of historical events on current and future policy decisions in international relations.

Frameworks used to analyze interactions between states, including realism, liberalism, and constructivism.

Non-numerical information used to understand complex phenomena, often gathered through interviews or observations.

Numerical data that can be measured and analyzed statistically to support research findings.

A comprehensive survey of existing research on a topic, identifying gaps and establishing context for new studies.

A structure that supports the analysis of research by integrating relevant theories and concepts.

Original materials from the time period being studied, such as documents, artifacts, or eyewitness accounts.

Interpretations or analyses of primary sources, often created by scholars or researchers.

Specific queries guiding the study, aimed at uncovering insights about historical events and their impacts.

A process where scholars evaluate each other's work to ensure quality and scholarly rigor before publication.

A formal gathering where researchers present their findings, exchange ideas, and network with peers.

Techniques used to gather information for research, such as surveys, interviews, or archival research.

Guidelines for properly referencing sources in academic writing, promoting intellectual honesty.

Strategies to effectively communicate ideas to an audience, enhancing clarity and engagement.

Methods to capture and maintain the interest of listeners during a presentation.

Visual aids and handouts used to support and enhance a speaker's presentation.

Personal records where students assess their learning experiences and progress throughout the course.

The formal conversation among scholars regarding theories, findings, and methodologies.

Chances to connect with professionals and peers in the field, fostering collaboration and knowledge sharing.

The process of combining insights from various sources to form a cohesive understanding of a topic.

Techniques to effectively allocate time for research, writing, and presentation preparation.

The processes of revising and correcting written work to enhance clarity and coherence.

The act of adding new perspectives or findings to existing discussions in the academic community.

The ability to evaluate and interpret information, identifying biases and underlying assumptions.