The art of arranging outdoor spaces to enhance beauty and functionality, considering elements like plants, hardscaping, and layout.

Involves non-plant elements in landscape design, such as patios, paths, walls, and other structures that provide structure.

Refers to the living elements of landscape design, primarily plants, including trees, shrubs, flowers, and turf.

Choosing appropriate plants based on climate, soil, and design goals to ensure a thriving landscape.

The artificial application of water to soil or land to assist in the growing of crops and vegetation.

The process of removing excess water from an area, crucial for preventing plant root rot and soil erosion.

Choosing appropriate hardscaping materials, such as stone, wood, or concrete, based on durability and aesthetics.

Geographic areas that indicate the climate suitability of plants, guiding selection for local conditions.

A visual collage of images, colors, and textures that convey the design vision and aesthetic for a project.

Initial drawings that outline the basic layout and elements of a landscape design before finalizing details.

A schedule outlining the phases and deadlines for completing a landscape design project.

Planning financial resources for a project, including costs for plants, materials, and labor.

Routine tasks performed throughout the year to keep a landscape healthy and visually appealing.

Evaluating the financial implications of materials and labor when planning a landscape project.

Guidelines that ensure proper techniques are used during the installation of hardscaping and softscaping.

Designing landscapes in a way that conserves resources and minimizes environmental impact.

Essential equipment used in landscaping, such as shovels, pruners, and trowels, for planting and maintenance.

Assessing current outdoor areas to identify strengths, weaknesses, and opportunities for improvement.

Designing landscapes that engage the eye through varied textures, colors, and plant heights.

Identifying typical problems that affect plants, crucial for maintaining a healthy landscape.

Collaborating with professionals, such as landscapers and horticulturists, for guidance and support.

Evaluating the successes and challenges faced during the landscaping process to improve future projects.