A pattern of harmful use of psychoactive substances, including alcohol and illicit drugs, leading to significant impairment or distress.

Strategies and methods used by counselors to facilitate client understanding, engagement, and behavior change.

A structured outline detailing the goals, strategies, and interventions tailored to meet the specific needs of a client.

The process of evaluating a client's needs, strengths, and challenges to inform treatment planning.

Interventions and strategies that are grounded in scientific research and proven effective for specific populations.

A group of professionals from various disciplines working collaboratively to provide comprehensive care for clients.

Standards that guide counselors in maintaining professionalism, confidentiality, and integrity in their practice.

A client-centered counseling style that enhances motivation to change by exploring and resolving ambivalence.

A therapeutic approach that focuses on changing negative thought patterns to influence behaviors and emotions.

Planned methods used to address specific issues or behaviors in clients, aimed at facilitating positive change.

The process of assessing a client's development and response to treatment over time.

The ability to understand, respect, and effectively engage with clients from diverse cultural backgrounds.

Strategies designed to help clients maintain sobriety and avoid returning to substance use after treatment.

A type of therapy focused on changing maladaptive behaviors through reinforcement and conditioning.

An approach that emphasizes the client's perspective and fosters a supportive therapeutic environment.

A form of psychotherapy where a small group of people meet to discuss their issues and support each other.

An approach that recognizes and responds to the impact of trauma on clients, ensuring safety and empowerment.

A collaborative process that assesses, plans, and coordinates services to meet clients' needs.

A medical diagnosis characterized by an individual's inability to control their substance use, leading to significant impairment.

The process of providing information and education about mental health and substance abuse to clients and their families.

Practices that individuals engage in to maintain and enhance their physical, emotional, and mental well-being.

An agreement between a counselor and client outlining specific behaviors to be modified and consequences for non-compliance.

Immediate and short-term assistance provided to individuals in acute distress or crisis situations.

A therapeutic approach that involves family members in the treatment process to improve communication and resolve conflicts.