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CLASSIFICATION#1

A supervised learning task where the goal is to assign labels to input data based on learned patterns.

MNIST DATASET#2

A widely used dataset containing images of handwritten digits, essential for training classification models.

k-NN#3

k-Nearest Neighbors, a simple algorithm that classifies data points based on the majority label of their nearest neighbors.

SVM#4

Support Vector Machine, a classification algorithm that finds the optimal hyperplane to separate different classes.

FEATURE ENGINEERING#5

The process of selecting, modifying, or creating features to improve model performance.

HYPERPARAMETER TUNING#6

The process of optimizing algorithm parameters to enhance model accuracy.

CROSS-VALIDATION#7

A technique to assess how a model's results generalize to an independent dataset.

CONFUSION MATRIX#8

A table used to evaluate the performance of a classification model by comparing predicted and actual labels.

ROC CURVE#9

Receiver Operating Characteristic curve, a graphical representation of a model's performance at various threshold settings.

MODEL EVALUATION#10

The process of assessing a model's performance using various metrics to ensure reliability.

NORMALIZATION#11

The technique of scaling data to fit within a specific range, improving model training.

DATA PREPROCESSING#12

Steps taken to clean and prepare raw data for analysis, crucial for effective modeling.

ALGORITHM IMPLEMENTATION#13

The process of applying a specific algorithm to a dataset to create a model.

MODEL SELECTION#14

Choosing the most appropriate algorithm or model based on the data and task requirements.

DISTANCE METRICS#15

Measures used to determine the similarity or dissimilarity between data points in k-NN.

TRAINING SET#16

A subset of data used to train a model, allowing it to learn patterns.

TESTING SET#17

A separate subset of data used to evaluate the performance of a trained model.

DATA VISUALIZATION#18

The graphical representation of data to identify patterns or insights.

TRADE-OFFS#19

Balancing different model characteristics, such as accuracy and interpretability.

MODEL COMPLEXITY#20

Refers to the number of parameters in a model, affecting its ability to generalize.

NEURAL NETWORKS#21

A set of algorithms modeled after the human brain, used for complex classification tasks.

APPLICATION DOMAINS#22

Various fields where classification models can be applied, like finance and healthcare.

INSIGHT GENERATION#23

The process of extracting actionable knowledge from data analysis.

PREDICTION ACCURACY#24

A measure of how often the model's predictions are correct.

DATA SPLITTING#25

Dividing a dataset into training and testing sets to evaluate model performance.