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AUTOMATED CONTROL SYSTEM#1

A system designed to manage and control operations automatically, reducing manual intervention.

SENSOR#2

A device that detects changes in the environment, such as motion or temperature, and sends data to a control system.

CIRCUIT#3

A closed loop that allows electricity to flow, consisting of components like resistors and capacitors.

RESISTOR#4

An electronic component that limits the flow of electrical current in a circuit.

CAPACITOR#5

A device that stores electrical energy temporarily, used for smoothing out electrical signals.

TRANSISTOR#6

A semiconductor device used to amplify or switch electronic signals and electrical power.

SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM#7

A visual representation of an electrical circuit, showing components and connections.

TROUBLESHOOTING#8

The process of diagnosing and resolving issues in electronic systems and circuits.

PROTOTYPING#9

Creating a preliminary model of a system to test and refine design concepts.

PROGRAMMABLE CONTROLLER#10

A digital computer used for automation of electromechanical processes, like train control.

ARDUINO#11

An open-source electronics platform based on easy-to-use hardware and software for programming.

INFRARED SENSOR#12

A sensor that detects infrared radiation, commonly used for motion detection.

ULTRASONIC SENSOR#13

A device that measures distance by emitting sound waves and analyzing their reflection.

MAGNETIC SENSOR#14

A sensor that detects magnetic fields, often used for train detection.

ELECTRONIC COMPONENTS#15

Basic parts of electronic circuits, including resistors, capacitors, and transistors.

VOLTAGE#16

The electrical potential difference between two points in a circuit, driving current flow.

CURRENT#17

The flow of electric charge in a circuit, measured in amperes.

RESISTANCE#18

The opposition to the flow of current in a circuit, measured in ohms.

FLOWCHART#19

A diagram that represents a process, showing steps and decisions in a visual format.

SAFETY PROTOCOLS#20

Guidelines to ensure safety while working with electrical components and systems.

FUNCTIONALITY TEST#21

A test conducted to verify that a system operates according to its design specifications.

DOCUMENTATION#22

Written records that detail the design, implementation, and troubleshooting of a system.

INTEGRATION#23

The process of combining various components into a cohesive system that functions as intended.

FINAL PROJECT PRESENTATION#24

A comprehensive showcase of the completed project, demonstrating functionality and design.