An object, typically over 100 years old, valued for its historical significance and craftsmanship.

The study of the evolution of design practices and styles over time, emphasizing cultural and social influences.

Systematic approaches for gathering, analyzing, and interpreting data relevant to design history.

In-depth examinations of specific instances or examples that illustrate broader design trends or influences.

A technique that involves comparing two or more items to identify similarities and differences in design.

Original materials from the time period being studied, such as documents, artifacts, or artworks.

Works that analyze, interpret, or critique primary sources, offering context and analysis.

A comprehensive survey of existing research and publications related to a specific topic.

The credibility and accuracy of a source, assessed by its origin, authorship, and purpose.

The practice of keeping detailed records of research methods and findings for transparency and reproducibility.

Using images, diagrams, or charts to convey complex information clearly and effectively.

The influence of societal and cultural factors on design trends and practices.

The background and circumstances surrounding a particular design style or movement.

Creating structured outlines to organize key points and arguments for effective presentations.

Compelling images or graphics used to enhance presentations and capture audience attention.

A process where peers evaluate each other's work to provide constructive feedback and improve quality.

The culmination of research efforts, showcasing findings to an audience with clarity and professionalism.

The processes of revising content for clarity and correctness before final submission.

A concise summary of a research paper that highlights its main points and findings.

The abilities required to effectively communicate research findings to an audience.

The capability to assess information critically, drawing connections and conclusions from data.

The ability to analyze and evaluate an issue or idea to form a reasoned judgment.

The practice of protecting and maintaining historical sites, artifacts, and practices.

Advisory services that help clients improve design practices and strategies.

Current styles and movements in design that reflect cultural, social, and technological changes.