The systematic approach to planning and conducting research, including design, data collection, and analysis.

The process of gathering information from various sources to answer research questions or test hypotheses.

Quantitative measurements used to evaluate an athlete's performance, such as speed, strength, and endurance.

The application of statistical methods to interpret data and derive meaningful insights.

Guidelines and principles that ensure the integrity and responsibility of research involving human subjects.

A testable prediction about the relationship between variables in a research study.

A comprehensive survey of existing research relevant to a specific topic, identifying gaps and trends.

Research that focuses on understanding human behavior and experiences through non-numerical data.

Research that involves the collection and analysis of numerical data to identify patterns and relationships.

A group in an experiment that does not receive the treatment, used as a benchmark to measure the effects of the treatment.

The plan for a controlled experiment, detailing how data will be collected and analyzed.

A small-scale preliminary study conducted to test the feasibility of a research project.

The extent to which data accurately represents the concept being measured.

A formal document presenting the results of a research study, including methodology, findings, and conclusions.

The process of evaluating research by experts in the field before publication.

A process ensuring that research participants are fully aware of the study's purpose and risks before agreeing to participate.

Programs used to perform statistical analysis and data visualization, such as SPSS or R.

The practice of collecting, storing, and organizing data efficiently and securely.

Elements that can change or vary in a study, including independent and dependent variables.

A quantitative measure of the magnitude of a phenomenon or the strength of a relationship.

The number of participants included in a study, which affects the reliability of the results.

A structured approach to analyzing data, guiding the interpretation of research findings.

The specific question that a study aims to answer, guiding the research process.

A structured program of physical training designed to improve athletic performance.

Techniques used to maintain participant involvement and motivation during research.

Plans for sharing research findings with stakeholders and the broader community.